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Multiple Choice Questions on Environmental Studies Set-5

MCQ on Social Issues and Environmental Education

1. NGOs stands for

  • Nine-Governmental Organization
  • Non-Governmental Organization
  • National-Grade Organization
  • Nine-Governmental Organization

Answer : B

2. The first of the major environmental protection act to be promulgated in India was:

  • Air Act
  • Water Act
  • Environmental Act
  • Noise Pollution Rule

Answer : B

3. The Forest (Conservation) Act extends to the whole of India except

  • Karnataka
  • Haryana
  • Uttar Pardesh
  • Jammu and Kashmir

Answer : D

4. The provisions of environmental protection in the constitution were made under

  • Article 5-A
  • Article 21-B
  • Article 27-B (h)
  • Article 48-A and Article 51-A (g)

Answer : D

5. The Forest (Conservation) Act was enacted in the year

  • 1972
  • 1974
  • 1980
  • 1986

Answer : C

6. What is called for the collection of rainwater for use?

  • Rain collection
  • Rain digging
  • Rainwater harvesting
  • Rain water pumping

Answer : C

7. Carbon credit is meant for ........

  • Protection of environment
  • Dimond trading
  • Deforestation
  • Rural infrastructure

Answer : A

8. Which option is correct, when we only accomplish two out of three pillars of Sustainable Development?

  • Economic + Environmental Sustainability = Viable
  • Social + Environmental Sustainability = Bearable
  • Economic + Environmental Sustainability = Viable
  • None of the above

Answer : D

9. CPCB stands for ___________

  • control prevention by cental board
  • control of of pollution by cental bureau
  • central pollution control board
  • None of these

Answer : C

10. Which one of the following is the benefit of rainwater harvesting?

  • Decrease the ground water level
  • Provide a lot of water to play
  • Flood mitigation
  • Create good aesthetic view

Answer : C

11. The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act was enacted in the year

  • 1974
  • 2000
  • 1981
  • 1996

Answer : C

12. Rainwater harvesting increases the groundwater levels.

  • True
  • False

Answer : A

13. The word ‘Sustainable Development’ came into existence in the year?

  • 1978
  • 1992
  • 1987
  • 1980

Answer : D

14. Which of the following are objectives of Environmental (Protection) Act?

  • Maintenance of harmonious relationship between human and therir enviroment
  • Prevention of hazards to all living creatures and property
  • Protection and improvement of environment
  • All of the above

Answer : D

15. SPCB stand for

  • security protection control board
  • service protection control board
  • state pollution control board
  • None of these

Answer : C

16. Penalty for conservation of the provisions of the Forest Act is under

  • Section 3A
  • Section 4A
  • Section 12A
  • Section 8A

Answer : A

17. The Wildlife (Protection) Act was enacted in the year

  • 1974
  • 1972
  • 1994
  • 1986

Answer : B

18.Which of the option is not incorporated as sustainable development parameters?

  • Inter and Intra-generation equity
  • Carrying capacity
  • Gender disparity and diversity
  • None of the above

Answer : D

19. Mercury and lead are toxic elements, which causes

  • Noise Pollution
  • Air Pollution
  • Water Pollution
  • Land contamination

Answer : D

20. The Wildlife (Protection) Act contains

  • 8 Chapters
  • 7 Chapters
  • 6 Chapters
  • 5 Chapters

Answer : B